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Microstructure evolution and strain recovery characteristic of proton-irradiated Ti-rich NiTi thin films

  • Xiaoyang Yi
  • , Sibo Sun
  • , Bin Sun
  • , Yundong Zhao
  • , Rui Ning
  • , Shangzhou Zhang
  • , Zhiyong Gao*
  • , Haizhen Wang*
  • , Wei Cai
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Yantai University
  • College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The effect of 120 ​keV proton irradiation with different fluences on the phase constitution, microstructure, and shape recovery characteristics of Ni-51.4 ​at.%Ti shape memory alloy thin films was systematically investigated. The results showed that the proton irradiation induced the formation of a multiple-layer structure at the surface of NiTi thin film. Meanwhile, the hybrid defects such as vacancies, dislocations, and nano-scale precipitates were observed in the irradiation layer. The transition temperature and shape recovery strain decreased gradually with the increasing irradiation fluence, which can be attributed to the formation of the multilayer structure and the generation of irradiation-induced defects.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)72-78
Number of pages7
JournalProgress in Natural Science: Materials International
Volume32
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Martensitic transformation
  • NiTi alloy Film
  • Proton irradiation
  • Shape memory alloy
  • Shape recovery

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