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Metacavity Quantum Electrodynamics

  • Xueshi Li
  • , Ziwei Wang
  • , Yan Chen*
  • , Dong Liu
  • , Kaili Xiong
  • , Guangfeng Wang
  • , Jiantao Ma
  • , Ying Yu
  • , Jiawei Wang
  • , Zhanling Wang
  • , Xiao Li
  • , Xianfeng Chen
  • , Erez Hasman
  • , Bo Wang*
  • , Jin Liu*
  • , Tian Jiang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • National University of Defense Technology
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • Sun Yat-Sen University
  • School of Integrated Circuits, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
  • Shanghai Research Center for Quantum Sciences
  • Shandong Normal University
  • Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
  • Hunan Research Center of the Basic Discipline for Physical States

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Cavity quantum electrodynamics (cQED) harnesses light-matter interactions to produce nonclassical light states. However, a fundamental challenge lies in simultaneously achieving Purcell enhancement and tailored wave front control within a single cavity, due to conflicting resonator requirements. Here, we overcome this limitation by demonstrating triggered single-photon emission with customizable wave fronts from semiconductor quantum dots embedded in geometric-phase metacavities. These monolithic devices—only 200 nm thick—deliver Purcell-enhanced emission alongside spin-momentum-locked radiation, vortex beams, and holographic patterns depending on the design. The meta-atom lattice provides high-Q optical confinement, while spatially modulated orientations of the elliptical holes enable efficient outcoupling of photons with designed states. This Letter establishes a new paradigm for intrinsically multiplexing metasurface-based wave front shaping with cQED, enabling high-performance quantum light sources from subwavelength-scale monolithic platforms.

Original languageEnglish
Article number023601
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume137
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 10 Jul 2026
Externally publishedYes

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