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Magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in melt-extracted Ni-Mn-Ga-Fe Heusler microwires

  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We reported the magnetocaloric properties of Heusler-type Ni 48Mn26Ga19.5Fe6.5 microwires with diameter of ∼50 μm which were fabricated by a precise melt-extraction method. The Fe-doped Ni-Mn-Ga microwires after chemical ordering heat-treatment exhibit negligible thermal and magnetic hysteresis along the axial direction due to their small magnetocrystalline anisotropy and display excellent magnetocaloric effect (MCE) for both magnetic (paramagnetic-ferromagnetic) phase transition and structural (austenite-martensite) phase transition. The maximum entropy change (-ΔSm), ∼4.7 J kg-1 K -1, is obtained during the structural transition induced by an external magnetic field of 50 kOe at a temperature of ∼361 K. Moreover, tiny positive magnetic entropy also appears when the applied field is lower than 5 kOe.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)184-188
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume616
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Dec 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ferromagnetic shape memory alloys
  • Magnetocaloric effect (MCE)
  • Martensitic phase transformation
  • Ni-Mn-Ga-Fe microwires

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