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Magnetic Cathode Stimulates Extracellular Electron Transfer in Bioelectrochemical Systems

  • School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Northeast Forestry University
  • Technical University of Denmark

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Exploring alternative cathodic catalysts capable of highly catalytic activity is crucial to the expansion of bioelectrochemical systems. Herein, Fe3O4@N-mC is developed as a magnetic cathode catalyst for bioelectroreduction of oxygen. The Fe3O4@N-mC exhibits better electrocatalytic activity, selectivity (four-electron transfer pathway), and long-term electrochemical stability in neutral solutions compared to commercial Pt/C catalysts. The microbial fuel cell using Fe3O4@N-mC generates a power density of 1141 mW m-2, which is higher than that of using Pt/C (1022 mW m-2). Furthermore, the decline of power density is much lower in reactors with Fe3O4@N-mC (4%) than those with Pt/C (8%). With Fe3O4@N-mC, the cell also obtains higher Coulombic efficiency (26%) than that with Pt/C (21.7%). The outstanding electrocatalytic activity and stability of the Fe3O4@N-mC show its great potential to be a favorable substitute to Pt/C catalysts in microbial electrochemical energy devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)15012-15018
Number of pages7
JournalACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering
Volume7
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Sep 2019
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • bioelectrochemical systems
  • encapsulated FeO nanoparticles
  • extracellular electron transfer
  • magnetic cathode
  • oxygen reduction reaction

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