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Light weight and conformal 2-bit, 1 ×4 phased-array antenna with CNT-TFT-based phase shifter on a flexible substrate

  • Daniel T. Pham*
  • , Harish Subbaraman
  • , Maggie Yihong Chen
  • , Xiaochuan Xu
  • , Ray T. Chen
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Texas at Austin
  • Omega Optics Inc.
  • Texas State University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper presents the development and characterization of an ink-jet printed 2-bit, 1 ×4 phased-array antenna (PAA) system on a flexible Kapton polyimide substrate utilizing carbon nanotube thin-film transistors (CNT-TFTs) as switching elements in the phase-shifting network. A multilayer metal interconnection strategy is used to fabricate a complete PAA system with control lines. By appropriately controlling the ON and OFF states of various switches, a 4.99 GHz signal is steered from 0° to -27°, and the measured far-field radiation patterns agree very well with the simulated data. Bending tests performed on the fabricated system at bending radii of 6.5 cm, 9.5 cm, 12 cm, and 24 cm also demonstrate good agreement with the simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number5991930
Pages (from-to)4553-4558
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Volume59
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Beam steering
  • carbon nanotube
  • flexible antenna
  • phase shifter
  • phased-array antenna
  • thin-film transistor

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