Abstract
In this work, we design and adjust the composition in (Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-BaTiO3 lead-free relaxor ferroelectrics by doping SnO2 to introduce a relaxor phase and accordingly obtain prominent lead-free electrostrictors. It was found that all the samples exhibited ideal features of relaxor ferroelectrics and the ferroelectric-relaxor phase transition temperature of the ceramics was adjusted to near or below room temperature after doping with a handful of Sn4+. A relatively high electrostrictive coefficient Q33 of 0.0293 m4/C2 was achieved for the composition with x = 0.08, which was attributed to the formation of relaxor pseudocubic phase developed by the Sn4+ substitution. These results provide some instructive thoughts for the further development of (Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-based electrostrictive materials by B-site doping.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 2050100 |
| Journal | Modern Physics Letters B |
| Volume | 34 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 20 Apr 2020 |
Keywords
- NBT-BT ceramics
- diffuse phase transition
- electrostrictive effect
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