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Is the negative glow plasma of a direct current glow discharge negatively charged?

  • St. Petersburg State University
  • West Virginia University
  • St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A classic problem in gas discharge physics is discussed: what is the sign of charge density in the negative glow region of a glow discharge? It is shown that traditional interpretations in text-books on gas discharge physics that states a negative charge of the negative glow plasma are based on analogies with a simple one-dimensional model of discharge. Because the real glow discharges with a positive column are always two-dimensional, the transversal (radial) term in divergence with the electric field can provide a non-monotonic axial profile of charge density in the plasma, while maintaining a positive sign. The numerical calculation of glow discharge is presented, showing a positive space charge in the negative glow under conditions, where a one-dimensional model of the discharge would predict a negative space charge.

Original languageEnglish
Article number024501
JournalPhysics of Plasmas
Volume22
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2015
Externally publishedYes

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