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Investigation of the Static Electrical Contact Behaviors of Rod and Spring for Micro-electromechanical-relay

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The structure configuration of rod and spring contacts is widely used in the micro electromechanical relay. Low and stable electrical contact resistance is a fundamental requirement for reliability and electrical life of relays. In this paper, the relationship between electrical contact resistance and contact force of rod and spring contacts is investigated explicitly with our designed test rig. In order to interpret the variations of contact resistance, the apparent contact area is estimated with the help of imaging system. In addition, the shift from the unstable contact regime to the stable one is determined with the use of contact resistance absolute value and fluctuation range. Moreover, a power law for contact resistance versus contact force R-c = KF -c-n is established with experimental measurements and theoretical calculations. The effects of surface roughness and Au coating thickness of samples on the static electrical contact resistance are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationElectrical Contacts - 2018, Proceedings of the 64th IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts, Holm 2018
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages366-372
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781538663158
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Jul 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event64th IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts, Holm 2018 - Albuquerque, United States
Duration: 14 Oct 201818 Oct 2018

Publication series

NameElectrical Contacts, Proceedings of the Annual Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts
Volume2018-October
ISSN (Print)0361-4395

Conference

Conference64th IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts, Holm 2018
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAlbuquerque
Period14/10/1818/10/18

Keywords

  • Electrical contact resistance
  • In-situ
  • Line contact
  • Micro-electromechanical-relay
  • Minimum contact force

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