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Inkjet-printed two-dimensional phased-array antenna on a flexible substrate

  • Harish Subbaraman
  • , Daniel T. Pham
  • , Xiaochuan Xu
  • , Maggie Yihong Chen
  • , Amir Hosseini
  • , Xuejun Lu
  • , Ray T. Chen
  • Omega Optics Inc.
  • Global Foundries, Inc.
  • Texas State University
  • University of Massachusetts Lowell
  • University of Texas at Austin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this letter, we present a two-dimensional 2-bit 4 × 4 phased-array antenna on a flexible Kapton substrate fabricated using inkjet printing. Printed carbon nanotube thin-film transistors (CNT-TFTs) form the switching elements in the phase-shifting network. A multilayer interconnection scheme has been utilized to fully package the subsystem and enable convenient access of the control lines to the 64 CNT-TFTs. By appropriately controlling the ON and OFF states of the TFT switches using a computer mainframe, beam steering of a 5-GHz RF signal at four steering angles of θ = 0°, φ = 0°; = 14.5°, φ = 0°; experimentally demonstrated. The insertion loss and the power consumption by the switch array are measured to be 8.17 dB and 11.2 mW, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6450043
Pages (from-to)170-173
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Volume12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Beam steering
  • Carbon nanotube
  • Flexible antenna
  • Inkjet printing
  • Phase shifters
  • Phased arrays
  • Thin-film transistors

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