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Influence of In-Gap States on the Formation of Two-Dimensional Election Gas at ABO3/SrTiO3 Interfaces

  • Cheng Jian Li
  • , Hong Xia Xue
  • , Guo Liang Qu
  • , Sheng Chun Shen
  • , Yan Peng Hong
  • , Xin Xin Wang
  • , Ming Rui Liu
  • , Wei Min Jiang
  • , Petre Badica
  • , Lin He
  • , Rui Fen Dou
  • , Chang Min Xiong
  • , Wei Ming Lü
  • , Jia Cai Nie*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beijing Normal University
  • Institut de Physique des Materiaux, Bucarest-Magurele

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We explored in-gap states (IGSs) in perovskite oxide heterojunction films. We report that IGSs in these films play a crucial role in determining the formation and properties of interfacial two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). We report that electron trapping by IGSs opposes charge transfer from the film to the interface. The IGS in films yielded insulating interfaces with polar discontinuity and explained low interface carrier density of conducting interfaces. An ion trapping model was proposed to explain the physics of the IGSs and some experimental findings, such as the unexpected formation of 2DEG at the initially insulating LaCrO3/SrTiO3 interface and the influence of substitution layers on 2DEG.

Original languageEnglish
Article number195
JournalScientific Reports
Volume8
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2018

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