Abstract
Chromium aluminum nitride (CrAlN) coatings were prepared via magnetron sputtering in a mixed Ar and N 2 ambient. The effect of negative bias voltage (V b) on the microstructure was investigated using a spectrum of characterizing techniques in terms of Glancing Angle X-ray Diffractometry, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy and Transmission Electron Microscopy. As V b increased from 50 to 260V, hardness was improved from 10 to 26GPa. Toughness grew at the same time and maximized at around 2MPa·m 1/2 when V b=210V. Simultaneous improvements in hardness and toughness were attributed to the densified microstructure with refined grains and increased compressive stress.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 5103-5107 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Surface and Coatings Technology |
| Volume | 206 |
| Issue number | 24 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 15 Aug 2012 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Bias voltage
- CrAlN
- Microstructure
- Toughness
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