Abstract
A simple relationship is proposed to construct constant-damage energy factor (γDI) spectra of single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) oscillators with different levels of damage, expressed by the Park-Ang damage index. γDI is computed for SDOF oscillators with four hysteretic models when subjected to 80 pulse-like ground motions. The statistical dependence of γDI on initial period, damage index, postyield stiffness ratio, and ultimate ductility factor is investigated. In comparison with the non-pulse-type ground motions, the near-fault pulse-type ground motions can significantly increase the γDI of structures, and the magnitude of the increase can reach about 200%. Conservative estimates of mean γDI of SDOF oscillators are proposed taking into account the combined effect of period, damage level, and ultimate ductility factor.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 4241-4261 |
| Number of pages | 21 |
| Journal | Journal of Earthquake Engineering |
| Volume | 28 |
| Issue number | 15 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2024 |
Keywords
- Near-fault pulse-type ground motion
- damage index
- energy factor
- performance-based design
- self-centering system
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