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Improving monochromaticity of upconversion luminescence by codoping Eu3+ ions in Y2O3:Ho3+, Yb3+ nanocrystals

  • Y. Q. Sheng
  • , L. L. Xu
  • , J. Liu
  • , D. Zhai
  • , Z. G. Zhang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Harbin Normal University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Upconversion (UC) luminescence of Y2O3:Ho3+, Yb3+ nanocrystals codoped with different concentrations of Eu3+ ions were investigated to improve the monochromaticity of the UC emission. The results show that the monochromaticity, quantified by a parameter SR, increases as the concentration of Eu3+ ions becomes higher, which is due to the energy transfer between 5I7 (Ho3+) and 7F6 (Eu3+). The energy transfer accelerates the relaxation of Ho3+ ions from the 5I7 to 5I8 state and then quenches the red emission. The influence of the Eu3+ concentration on the pump power dependence of the red UC fluorescence in Y2O3:Ho3+, Yb3+, Eu3+ nanocrystals is verified using the steady-state rate equation theory.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)338-341
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Luminescence
Volume130
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2010

Keywords

  • Energy transfer
  • Rare earth
  • Upconversion luminescence

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