Abstract
Upconversion (UC) luminescence of Y2O3:Ho3+, Yb3+ nanocrystals codoped with different concentrations of Eu3+ ions were investigated to improve the monochromaticity of the UC emission. The results show that the monochromaticity, quantified by a parameter SR, increases as the concentration of Eu3+ ions becomes higher, which is due to the energy transfer between 5I7 (Ho3+) and 7F6 (Eu3+). The energy transfer accelerates the relaxation of Ho3+ ions from the 5I7 to 5I8 state and then quenches the red emission. The influence of the Eu3+ concentration on the pump power dependence of the red UC fluorescence in Y2O3:Ho3+, Yb3+, Eu3+ nanocrystals is verified using the steady-state rate equation theory.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 338-341 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Journal of Luminescence |
| Volume | 130 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 2010 |
Keywords
- Energy transfer
- Rare earth
- Upconversion luminescence
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