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Identifying the causal effect of marriage on women's labor force participation in the presence of Chinese superstition

  • Yokohama National University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Marital status could be potentially correlated with women's labor force participation through unobservable factors. Using micro-data from the Chinese Population Census, this paper exploits exogenous variations in marriage caused by the Chinese Zodiac to estimate the causal effect of marital status on female labor force participation. As a result, the causality of marriage has been found for both rural and urban females in China, decreases the probability of female labor force participation by 46.4 percentage points and 30.7 percentage points, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)986-997
Number of pages12
JournalEconomics Bulletin
Volume35
Issue number2
StatePublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 5 - Gender Equality
    SDG 5 Gender Equality

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