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High velocity impact response of composite lattice core sandwich structures

  • Bing Wang
  • , Guoqi Zhang
  • , Shixun Wang
  • , Li Ma
  • , Linzhi Wu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Beijing Institute of Astronautical Systems Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this research, carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite sandwich structures with pyramidal lattice core subjected to high velocity impact ranging from 180 to 2,000 m/s have been investigated by experimental and numerical methods. Experiments using a two-stage light gas gun are conducted to investigate the impact process and to validate the finite element (FE) model. The energy absorption efficiency (EAE) in carbon fiber composite sandwich panels is compared with that of 304 stainless-steel and aluminum alloy lattice core sandwich structures. In a specific impact energy range, energy absorption efficiency in carbon fiber composite sandwich panels is higher than that of 304 stainless-steel sandwich panels and aluminum alloy sandwich panels owing to the big density of metal materials. Therefore, in addition to the multi-functional applications, carbon fiber composite sandwich panels have a potential advantage to substitute the metal sandwich panels as high velocity impact resistance structures under a specific impact energy range.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)377-389
Number of pages13
JournalApplied Composite Materials
Volume21
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2014

Keywords

  • Carbon fiber
  • Finite element analysis (FEA)
  • Impact behaviour

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