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High temperature transport properties of Ag-added (Ca 0.975La0.025)3Co4O9 ceramics

  • Ying Song
  • , Ce Wen Nan*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Tsinghua University
  • School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Ag-added (Ca0.975La0.025)3Co 4O9 ceramics were fabricated using spark plasma sintering from the precursor powder synthesized by a polyacrylamide gel method. The results indicated that Ag precipitated as a second phase in Ca 3Co4O9 matrix. The addition of Ag was effective in enhancing the electrical conductivity and had a slight effect on Seebeck coefficient. In addition, the temperature dependence of electrical conductivity showed that the hole hopping conduction mechanism was dominant for the Ag-added (Ca0.975La0.025)3Co4O9 ceramics. The activation energy remained unchanged with the increasing Ag content. The thermoelectric power factor of Ag-added (Ca0.975La 0.025)3Co4O9 ceramics reached about 5×10-4 Wm-1 K-2 at 700 °C, suggesting a promising thermoelectric oxide candidate at high temperatures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2919-2923
Number of pages5
JournalPhysica B: Condensed Matter
Volume406
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jul 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cobalt oxides
  • Polyacrylamide gel method
  • Spark plasma sintering
  • Transport properties

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