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High-temperature hot corrosion behavior of gadolinium zirconate by vanadium pentoxide and sodium sulfate in air

  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Gadolinium zirconate (Gd2Zr2O7) prepared by solid state reaction exhibited a defect fluorite-type structure. Reactions between Gd2Zr2O7 ceramic and vanadium pentoxide (V2O5), sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), and V2O5+Na2SO4 mixture were investigated from 700 to 1000°C in air using an X-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). V2O5 reacts with Gd2Zr2O7 to form gadolinium vanadate (GdVO4) and monoclinic zirconia (m-ZrO2) at 900 and 1000°C in air. However, no chemical reaction product between Na2SO4 and Gd2Zr2O7 is found at 900 and 1000°C in air. V2O5 reacts with equal molar Na2SO4 to form sodium vanadate (NaVO3) at 610°C. In the temperature range of 700-1000°C, Na2SO4+V2O5 mixture reacts with Gd2Zr2O7 in air to form the final reaction products of GdVO4 and m-ZrO2.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2707-2713
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of the European Ceramic Society
Volume30
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2010

Keywords

  • GdZrO
  • Hot corrosion
  • NaSO
  • VO

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