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Harvesting of Scenedesmus obliquus FSP-3 using dispersed ozone flotation

  • Ya Ling Cheng
  • , Yu Chuan Juang
  • , Guan Yu Liao
  • , Pei Wen Tsai
  • , Shih Hsin Ho
  • , Kuei Ling Yeh
  • , Chun Yen Chen
  • , Jo Shu Chang
  • , Jhy Chern Liu
  • , Wen Ming Chen
  • , Duu Jong Lee*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • National Taiwan University
  • National Cheng Kung University
  • National Taiwan University of Science and Technology
  • National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The Scenedesmus obliquus FSP-3, a species with excellent potential for CO2 capture and lipid production, was harvested using dispersed ozone flotation. While air aeration does not, ozone produces effective solid-liquid separation through flotation. Ozone dose applied for sufficient algal flotation is similar to those used in practical drinking waterworks. The algae removal rate, surface charge, and hydrophobicity of algal cells, and fluorescence characteristics and proteins and polysaccharides contents of algogenic organic matter (AOM) were determined during ozonation. Proteins released from tightly bound AOM are essential to modifying the hydrophobicity of bubble surfaces for easy cell attachment and to forming a top froth layer for collecting floating cells. Humic substances in the suspension scavenge dosed ozone that adversely affects ozone flotation efficiency of algal cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)82-87
Number of pages6
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume102
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2011
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Algae
  • Algogenic organic matters
  • Flotation
  • Harvesting
  • Ozone

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