Abstract
This study described relative humidity (RH) sensing using a graphene/128° YX LiNbO3 surface acoustic wave (SAW) device. The resonant frequency of the device decreased in a two-stage manner as the RH increased. For a low RH range (RH<50%), a frequency downshift of 1.38 kHz per 1% RH change was observed. This was attributed to mass loading of the SAW propagation surface due to the adsorption of water molecules by the graphene surface. For a high RH range (RH > 50%), a frequency downshift of 2.6 kHz per 1% RH change was obtained, which was due to the change in elastic grapheme properties. The mass loading effect of the water layer was less effective at high temperature, resulting in a lower temperature coefficient of resonant frequency (TCF).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 5800-5802 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Optik |
| Volume | 125 |
| Issue number | 19 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2014 |
Keywords
- Graphene
- LiNbO saw device
- Relative humidity
- TCF
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