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Giant room-temperature inverse and conventional magnetocaloric effects in Ni-Mn-In alloys

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The room-temperature magnetocaloric effects (MCE) in polycrystalline Ni47.74Mn37.06In15.20 alloy were investigated. The magnetic-field-induced phase transformation from martensite to austenite phase was confirmed. Both inverse and conventional magnetocaloric effects were attained at a magnetic field up to 50,000 Oe. The inverse magnetic entropy change (ΔSm) reaches 30.7 J/kg K around 282 K at 50,000 Oe due to the martensite to austenite first order transformation. Furthermore, the conventional ΔSm reaches -6.45 J/kg K around 294 K at 50,000 Oe related to the austenitic ferromagnetic to paramagnetic second order magnetic transition. The giant inverse and conventional magnetocaloric effects co-occur in a wide temperature range 267.5-297.5 K. This makes ternary Ni47.74Mn37.06In15.20 alloy a promising room-temperature magnetic refrigerant.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)274-276
Number of pages3
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume163
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jan 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Magnetic entropy change
  • Magnetic materials
  • Magnetocaloric effect (MCE)
  • Metals and alloys
  • Ni-Mn-In
  • Phase transformation

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