Germanium Catalyst for Plasma-Chemical Synthesis of Diamonds

  • B. A. Timerkaev*
  • , A. A. Kaleeva
  • , D. B. Timerkaeva
  • , A. I. Saifutdinov
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Abstract: A method for the synthesis of microdiamonds from graphite in an argon arc using germanium as a catalyst is presented. Simple microdiamonds and diamonds of complex configuration are obtained. It has been revealed that forms of synthesized nanomaterials are significantly affected by the buffer gas, the electrical and thermal parameters of the arc discharge, and the presence of germanium at the nucleation stage. Microdiamonds are formed within a few tens of seconds, which is much different from time required for their traditional production.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)390-395
Number of pages6
JournalHigh Energy Chemistry
Volume53
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • artificial diamonds
  • electric arc
  • electric discharge
  • germanium nanostructures
  • microdiamonds
  • plasma chemistry

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