Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Fundamentals of plasma physics

  • Beijing Union University
  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Plasma physics is a discipline involving the laws of gas discharge. Gas discharge, composed of electrons, ions, and high-energy atoms, can ionize gas molecules and metal atoms into plasmas (the fourth state of matter). This chapter contains three parts. The first part is about the basic knowledge of plasma, mainly focusing on the definition, classification, and generation measures. The second part is about the types and generations of gas discharge, including the concepts of ionization, excitation, recombination processes, and the comparisons of glow discharge and arc discharge. The last part is about the effect of charged particles on anode or cathode material and their movement, which can be controlled by the electromagnetic field.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationModern Ion Plating Technology
Subtitle of host publicationFundamentals and Applications
PublisherElsevier
Pages29-89
Number of pages61
ISBN (Electronic)9780323908337
ISBN (Print)9780323908344
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2023
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Plasma
  • atmospheric pressure glow discharge
  • cathode sputtering
  • coaxial electromagnetic field
  • direct current glow discharge
  • field-induced arc discharge
  • gas discharge
  • hot arc discharge
  • microwave glow discharge
  • orthogonal electromagnetic field
  • radiofrequency glow discharge

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Fundamentals of plasma physics'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this