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Fracture mechanism of electrically-assisted micro-tension in nanostructured titanium using synchrotron radiation X-ray tomography

  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • University of Southampton

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A coarse-grained (CG) Ti with an average grain size of ∼50 μm was processed by high-pressure torsion (HPT) under a pressure of 6.0 GPa through 10 turns at room temperature (RT) to produce nanostructured titanium (Nano-Ti) with an average grain size of ∼95 nm. Electrically-assisted (EA) micro-tensions of CG-Ti and Nano-Ti were performed using pulsed unidirectional current with a current density of 750 A/mm2, pulse width of 10−4 s. The stress drop is higher for Nano-Ti compared with CG-Ti. The results of fractograph observations show many cleavage steps in Nano-Ti while the CG-Ti is dominated by dimples. The spatial distribution of voids in tensile specimens was revealed after testing using synchrotron radiation X-ray tomography. The results demonstrate that applying a pulse current can effectively reduce the number and volume of voids before fracture. A model is presented describing the fracture mechanism of CG-Ti and Nano-Ti during EA micro-tension.

Original languageEnglish
Article number114997
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume222
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2023

Keywords

  • Electrically-assisted micro-tension
  • Fracture
  • Micro-forming
  • Nano-Ti
  • Synchrotron X-ray tomography

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