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Focusing by an arbitrary opening paraboloid mirror and its application in confocal scanning microscopy

  • Tao Liu*
  • , Jiubin Tan
  • , Yuhang Wang
  • , Wang Chao
  • , Jian Liu
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Focusing of the plane wave with radially polarized electric field by an arbitrary opening paraboloid mirror is analyzed using a rigorous vectorial diffraction theory, i.e., Stratton-Chu integral. In the vicinity of the focus, far-field approximation conditions are used to simplify the derived integrals with sufficiently high accuracy. It is found that a noticeable deviation of the approximate integral, as characterized by a phenomenon of focal shift, from the exact integral can be observed when the maximum focusing semi-angle á below π/9. For á=π/2, the radial spot size reduces to below 0.40ë if cutting off the central segment, larger than π/4, of the paraboloid mirror. The sharp focusing property of the paraboloid mirror has the potential application in super-resolution confocal scanning microscopy. Specific confocal scanning arrangements are provided and remarked.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEighth International Symposium on Precision Engineering Measurements and Instrumentation
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event8th International Symposium on Precision Engineering Measurements and Instrumentation - Chengdu, China
Duration: 8 Aug 201211 Aug 2012

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume8759
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Conference

Conference8th International Symposium on Precision Engineering Measurements and Instrumentation
Country/TerritoryChina
CityChengdu
Period8/08/1211/08/12

Keywords

  • Vectorial diffraction
  • confocal microscopy
  • paraboloid mirror
  • polarization

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