Abstract
The electronic structure and chemical bonding of LiFePO4 were calculated using maximally-localized Wannier functions within the framework of the first-principles method. Comparison of the shifts in Wannier centers between LiFePO4 and delithiated reference (FePO4)r structures demonstrated the unstable chemical bonding of Fe-O1 and Fe-O2 during delithiation. The contribution of each orbital to the small-polaron polarization field was discussed in detail. The small polaron hopping is accompanied by a very small polarization field with the value of 0.049 C/m2. Results of our calculations showed that the chemical bonding of Fe-O3 has an important function in the low-temperature conductivity of LiFePO4.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1-6 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Chemical Physics |
| Volume | 446 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 13 Jan 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Chemical bonding
- First-principles
- LiFePO
- Lithium-ion battery
- Wannier function
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