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Exploring the inhibitory characteristics of acid hydrolysates upon butanol fermentation: A toxicological assessment

  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • National Ilan University Taiwan
  • National Cheng Kung University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study aimed to quantitatively evaluate the inhibitor tolerance of butanol-producing bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum. The inhibitory effect of the inhibitors generated by acid pretreatment of biomass feedstock on butanol fermentation decreased in the order of formic acid > oxalic acid > furfural > 5-HMF > Na2SO4. C. acetobutylicum has a small tolerance range for furfural (1.06-2.6g/L) and 5-HMF (1.99-2.3g/L). However, the inhibitory effect of Na2SO4 appears to have a wide range, with a chronic toxicity for C. acetobutylicum. All the results could explain, in quantitative manner, the instability of butanol fermentation with C. acetobutylicum from various acid-pretreated feedstocks caused by the fermentation inhibitors.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)571-576
Number of pages6
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume198
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2015

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Butanol fermentation
  • Dose response
  • Probit analysis
  • Toxicity

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