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Exploring power generation of single-chamber microbial fuel cell using mixed and pure cultures

  • Jing Long Han
  • , Chin Tsan Wang
  • , Yuh Chung Hu
  • , Ying Liu
  • , Wen Ming Chen
  • , Chang Tang Chang*
  • , Hui Zhong Xu
  • , Bor Yann Chen
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Yantai University
  • I-Lan University
  • National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study tended to explore factors (e.g., initial substrate concentration, microbial species) affecting electricity generation of air-cathode single-chamber microbial fuel cell (MFC) under fed-batch mode of operation. The maximum coulombic efficiency (CE) and power density taking place at initial concentration of 300mgCOD/L were 8.16% and 68.5mW/m2, respectively. Rich media would stably provide power output in MFC for long periods of time. As part of COD removal was used for aerobic degradation rather than bioelectricity generation, lower CE values (max. 8.16%) in MFCs were revealed. According to profiles of protein expression and PCR-augmented 16S rRNA analyses for strain identification, >99.5% of nucleotide sequence of predominant pure strains in MFC was identical to type strain Aeromonas punctata.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)606-611
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers
Volume41
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Microbial fuel cell
  • Microbiological identification
  • Polarization curve
  • Power generation

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