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Experimental and numerical study on formation mechanism of linear macro-segregation in low-pressure die casting of Al-Cu-Mn-Ti Alloy

  • Ye Wang
  • , Shiping Wu
  • , Xiang Xue*
  • , Ruirun Chen
  • , Jianbing Zhang
  • , Wenfeng Xiao
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Harbin University of Science and Technology
  • China Shoudu Space Machinery Company

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The formation mechanism of linear macro-segregation in Al-Cu-Mn-Ti alloy cylindrical shell casting was studied by characterizing samples by X-ray detection, microscopic examinations, composition analysis, and simulation of the heat transfer of Al-Cu-Mn-Ti alloy cylindrical shell casting in the solidification process. Numerical and experimental results indicated that linear macro-segregation always occurred in the portion of casting connected with the slit gating system, because of the great hot tearing tendency, the hot cracks formed could be fed by the melt through the slit gating system with an excellent temperature gradient and feeding angle. According to significant effect of floatation of lower density α-Al grains, the solute gradient was formed along the vertical direction of the slit gating system.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1946-1955
Number of pages10
JournalProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science
Volume231
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 May 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Linear macro-segregation
  • aerospace material
  • cylindrical shell casting
  • formation mechanism
  • low-pressure die casting

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