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Enhancement of catalytic performance in the benzylation of benzene with benzyl alcohol over hierarchical mordenite

  • Kunyue Leng
  • , Yi Wang
  • , Changmin Hou
  • , Christine Lancelot
  • , Carole Lamonier
  • , Alain Rives
  • , Yinyong Sun*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Université Science and Technologie Lille
  • Jilin University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Hierarchical mordenites were prepared by a sequential post-treatment method based on a commercial mordenite with a Si/Al molar ratio of 15. The mordenite obtained by acid treatment showed much higher catalytic activity than the parent mordenite in the benzylation of benzene with benzyl alcohol, even a little better than that obtained by acid-base treatment. The apparent reaction rate constant for acid-leached mordenite is six times higher than that for HM. Further, the mordenite with acid-base-acid treatment exhibited the highest catalytic activity among these samples. The apparent reaction rate constant for acid-base-acid-leached mordenite is 15 times that for HM and twice that for acid-leached mordenite and acid-base-leached mordenite. This remarkably enhanced catalytic performance should be attributed to more accessible acid sites and much better mass transfer ability from rich mesoporosity in acid-base-acid- leached mordenite.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)100-108
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Catalysis
Volume306
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Alkylation
  • Benzylation
  • Hierarchical
  • Mesoporous
  • Mordenite
  • Treatment

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