Abstract
NbSi2/SiO2-Nb2O5/HfSi2-HfO2 multilayer ceramic coating containing Hf-rich out layers is designed and prepared on dense NbSi2 surface via pack cementation and subsequent liquid plasma-assisted particle deposition and sintering of HfSi2 particles to enhance oxidation resistance. The obtained ceramic layer contains the SiO2-Nb2O5 intermediate bonding-layer and the oxygen barrier outer-layer of HfSi2-HfO2. The mass gain of NbSi2/SiO2-Nb2O5/HfSi2-HfO2 coating (5.583 mg/cm2) is only 40 % compared to the NbSi2 coating (13.702 mg/cm2) after 100 h at 1200 °C. The HfO2 and HfSiO4 phases formed at high-temperatures are anchored in SiO2 scale, enhancing the structural stability of ceramic phase and blocking oxygen penetration. Namely, the “Hf nail” fixed on SiO2 scale effectively inhibits Nb-oxide growth and crack initiation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 4717-4730 |
| Number of pages | 14 |
| Journal | Journal of the European Ceramic Society |
| Volume | 43 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Sep 2023 |
Keywords
- HfSi
- High temperature oxidation
- Liquid plasma-assisted particle deposition and sintering
- Nb alloys
- Silicide coating
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