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Electromagnetic Vibration of Motor Core Including Magnetostriction under Different Rotation Speeds

  • Lihua Zhu
  • , Bin Wang
  • , Rongge Yan*
  • , Qingxin Yang
  • , Yimei Yang
  • , Xin Zhang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Tiangong University
  • Hebei University of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The vibration of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) cores is related to the rotation speed. This paper presents a generalized magnetoelastic 3-D finite-element model, which can be used to calculate the magnetic field and structural vibration of laminated cores, including magnetostrictive effect. Magnetostriction (MS) is a property of electrical steel and causes the vibration of motor cores, the primary cause being electromagnetic forces. To implement the model, the vibration of a PMSM core was numerically analyzed under excitation with different frequencies. The speed and vibration were measured simultaneously by pulse and accelerometer sensors, and the variation of speed and vibration features was analyzed by Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT) versus Revolutions per minute (RPM). The numerically analyzed results showed that the vibration due to MS is important, and the magnitude of vibration is related to the operating speed. Vibration and speeds of the motor were tested and analyzed. The results showed that there is a vibration peak in the range of 600-2000 r/min (30-100 Hz), which is acceptable in calculation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8102004
JournalIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
Volume52
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Electromagnetic vibration
  • magnetostriction
  • numerical model
  • rotation speed

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