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Efficient Hydrogen and Oxygen Evolution Catalysis Using 3D-Structured Nickel Phosphosulfide Nanosheets in Alkaline Media

  • Lei Lin
  • , Qiang Fu*
  • , Junbei Hu
  • , Ran Wang
  • , Xianjie Wang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • School of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Water electrolysis offers a zero-carbon route to generate renewable energy conversion systems. Herein, a self-supported nickel phosphosulfide nanosheet (NS) electrocatalyst was fabricated at a low temperature on carbon cloth, which was then subjected to Ar etching to enhance its catalytic activity. Etching resulted in better hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) performance than other samples, with overpotentials of 103.1 mV (at 10 mA cm−2) and 278.9 mV (at 50 mA cm−2), respectively. The characterization results confirmed that Ar etching created a thin amorphous layer around the NiPS3 NSs, which increased the number of active sites and modulated their electronic structures. These 3D-structured NiPS3 NSs and their subsequent Ar etching process show promise for applications in overall water splitting in alkaline media.

Original languageEnglish
Article number315
JournalMolecules
Volume28
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2023
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Ni-based nanomaterials
  • hydrogen evolution reaction
  • oxygen evolution reaction
  • plasma surface treatment
  • vacancy defect
  • water splitting

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