Effect of microalloying with Ca on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-6 mass%Zn alloys

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The Mg-6 mass%Zn alloys microalloyed with different amounts of Ca were cast and extruded. The second phase in the as-cast Mg-6Zn alloy is Mg4Zn7, which is replaced by Ca2Mg6Zn3 with an increase of Ca addition. Microalloying by Ca affects the grain size, dynamic recrystallization, and dynamic precipitation of Mg-6Zn alloys during extrusion. The Ca addition inhibits dynamic recrystallization and grain growth due to the pinning effect of fine precipitates, giving rise to fine dynamic recrystallized grains. A large amount of precipitates is observed in the Ca containing alloys after extrusion. Ca effectively improves strength of the as-extruded Mg-6Zn alloy, which is mainly attributed to refined dynamic recrystallized grains, dense precipitates, and deformed regions with high-density dislocations and strong basal texture.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)285-293
Number of pages9
JournalMaterials and Design
Volume98
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 May 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Mechanical properties
  • Mg-Zn-Ca alloy
  • Microalloying
  • Microstructure
  • Precipitates

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