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Effect of inorganic salts on degree of hydration and pore structure of cement pastes

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The pore structures of cement paste with a water-cement ratio of 0.3 and 0.5 in mass, containing inorganic salts admixture (CaCl2, Na2SO4, NaNO2 and Ca(NO3)2) were studied by mercury intrusion porosimetry at 3 d and 28 d. The hydration degree of cement pastes was also analyzed. The results show that CaCl2, Na2SO4 and NaNO2 can improve the hydration of cement. The accelerating effect of CaCl2 is dominant, compared to the other salts. CaCl2 can also reduce the porosity of the coarse pores and capillary pores of the pastes, and Na2SO4 can increase the porosity of the coarse pores in cement pastes. The throat size of an interconnected capillary network and the porosity of the capillary pores in pastes with NaNO2 at 28 d decrease. Ca(NO3)2 does not improve the cement hydration during 3 d, but it can increase the porosity of the coarse pores or the capillary pores as well as the throat size in the paste at 3 d.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)622-626
Number of pages5
JournalKuei Suan Jen Hsueh Pao/Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society
Volume37
Issue number4
StatePublished - Apr 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Inorganic salts
  • Mercury intrusion porosimetry
  • Paste
  • Pore structure

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