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ECG arrhythmia Discrimination using SVM and Nonlinear and Non-stationary Decomposition

  • Fakheraldin Y.O. Abdalla
  • , Longwen Wu
  • , Hikmat Ullah
  • , Hassan Mkindu
  • , Yuting Nie
  • , Yaqin Zhao
  • School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

ECG signals represent the all heart's electrical activity. Consequently, it performs a key function in the diagnosis of cardiac disorder and arrhythmia detection. Based on small variations in the ECG's amplitude, length, and morphology, Computer-assisted diagnosis has to turn out to be a recognized method to classifying the heartbeats of one-of-a-kind types of arrhythmia. Due to the nature of the ECG signal, a classification method was created based on the techniques of time-frequency decomposition. Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) was used to acquire various frequency components where Multiresolution Analysis (MRA) was implied. Based on these frequency components (MARs), the features vector was calculated using four statistical parameters. Average Power (AP), Dispersion Coefficient (CD), Sample Entropy (SE) and Singular Values (SV) were calculated from 9 RAMs as statistical parameters. SVM was then presented to use the features vector and discriminate ten distinct heartbeats of arrhythmia downloaded from the MIT-BIH database in the Physionet. Confusion matrix, Sensitivity (SEN), specificity (SPE), precision (PRE) was used and calculated to assess the efficiency of the suggested technique and compare it with the past algorithms. The performance of the suggested was discovered to be better than the current techniques, and the accuracy was 99.84

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 IEEE 19th International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology, ISSPIT 2019
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781728153414
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event19th IEEE International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology, ISSPIT 2019 - Ajman, United Arab Emirates
Duration: 10 Dec 201912 Dec 2019

Publication series

Name2019 IEEE 19th International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology, ISSPIT 2019

Conference

Conference19th IEEE International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology, ISSPIT 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited Arab Emirates
CityAjman
Period10/12/1912/12/19

Keywords

  • DWT
  • Features extraction
  • PCA
  • SVM

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