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Dynamic Scene Reconstruction for Color Spike Camera via Zero-Shot Learning

  • Yanchen Dong
  • , Ruiqin Xiong*
  • , Xiaopeng Fan
  • , Shuyuan Zhu
  • , Jin Wang
  • , Tiejun Huang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Peking University
  • School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Peng Cheng Laboratory
  • University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
  • Beijing University of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

—As a neuromorphic vision sensor with ultra-high temporal resolution, spike camera shows great potential in high-speed imaging. To capture color information of dynamic scenes, color spike camera (CSC) has been invented with a Bayer-pattern color filter array (CFA) on the sensor. Some spike camera reconstruction methods try to train end-to-end models by massive synthetic data pairs. However, there are gaps between synthetic and real-world captured data. The distribution of training data impacts model generalizability. In this paper, we propose a zero-shot learning-based method for CSC reconstruction to restore color images from a Bayer-pattern spike stream without pre-training. As the Bayer-pattern spike stream consists of binary signal arrays with missing pixels, we propose to leverage temporally neighboring spike signals of frame, pixel and interval levels to restore color channels. In particular, we employ a zero-shot learning-based scheme to iteratively refine the output via temporally neighboring spike stream clips. To generate high-quality pseudo-labels, we propose to exploit temporally neighboring pixels along the motion direction to estimate the missing pixels. Besides, a temporally neighboring spike interval-based representation is developed to extract temporal and color features from the binary Bayer-pattern spike stream. Experimental results on real-world captured data demonstrate that our method can restore color images with better visual quality than compared methods.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)129-141
Number of pages13
JournalIEEE Transactions on Computational Imaging
Volume11
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bayer pattern
  • Spike camera
  • color filter array
  • color imaging
  • demosaicing
  • high-speed imaging

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