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Dynamic Radiative Cooling: Mechanisms, Strategies, and Applications for Smart Thermal Management

  • Yan Dong
  • , Boxi Tian
  • , Cunhai Wang*
  • , Guoliang Zhang
  • , Fengjiao Hua
  • , Weifeng Meng
  • , Chunzhe Li
  • , Yuying Yan
  • , Ziming Cheng*
  • , Fuqiang Wang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Yantai University
  • University of Science and Technology Beijing
  • School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • University of Nottingham

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

This review systematically summarizes recent advances in dynamic radiative cooling (DRC), spanning from fundamental physical principles to intrinsic molecular and electronic mechanisms, and further to representative material systems. This study deeply explored the innovative design of DRC technology in active response materials, passive response materials, and multi-stimuli response materials. The current challenges and development trends of DRC technology are comprehensively analyzed, providing reference and guidance for further research in this field.

Original languageEnglish
Article number146
JournalNano-Micro Letters
Volume18
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2026
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Dynamic radiative cooling
  • Radiative regulation
  • Radiative transfer
  • Solar energy
  • Thermal management

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