Abstract
This study aimed to develop an effective process with less construction and operation cost and with flexibility of meeting different temperature requirements, namely CEPT-construted wetland processes. To reduce the chemical cost for the CEPT process, fly ash was firstly utilised to develop an efficient compound coagulant. The lab-scale experimental results showed that with low Fly Ash Coagulant (FAC) dosage the removals of COD, Total Phosphorus (TP) and Suspended soild (SS) could achieve more than 62%, 91% and 93%, respectively. The coagulation effluent TP and SS had already met the level IB of the Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant (GB 18918-2002). When the effluent was further treated by following wetlands system with a HRT 2-4 d, the COD could be removed up to 65-77% with the final effluent COD less than 64 mg/L.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 186-196 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | International Journal of Environment and Pollution |
| Volume | 45 |
| Issue number | 1-3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 2011 |
Keywords
- CEPT
- CW
- Chemically enhanced primary treatment
- Constructed wetlands
- Domestic wastewater
- FAC
- Fly ash coagulant
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