Abstract
Glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) is a natural product with certain antitumor activity. In order to enhance the cytotoxicity, a total of eighteen derivatives of GA were designed and synthesized. Their cytotoxicity against MDA-MB-231cells (human breast cancer cells) and HeLa cells (human cervical cancer cells), were evaluated by the MTT method (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide). The results indicated that these target compounds have a wide molar activity range and some of them show better activity than the commercial drugs gefitinib and doxorubicin. Compound 6g induces apoptosis of 7, 10 and 44% of MDA-MB-231 cells at 5, 10, and 20µM, respectively.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 102-109 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin |
| Volume | 43 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2020 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Apoptosis
- Cytotoxicity
- Glycyrrhetinic acid
- MDA-MB-231
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