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Design of highly efficient hybrid Si-Au taper for dielectric strip waveguide to plasmonic slot waveguide mode converter

  • Chin Ta Chen
  • , Xiaochuan Xu
  • , Amir Hosseini
  • , Zeyu Pan
  • , Harish Subbaraman
  • , Xingyu Zhang
  • , Ray T. Chen*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Texas at Austin
  • National Central University
  • Omega Optics Inc.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, we design a dielectric-to-plasmonic slot waveguide mode converter based on the hybrid silicon-gold taper. The effects of mode matching, the effective index matching, and the metallic absorption loss on the conversion efficiency are studied. Consequently, a metallic taper-funnel coupler with an overall length of 1.7 μm is designed to achieve a very high conversion efficiency of 93.3% at 1550 nm. The configuration limitations for not allowing this mode converter to achieve a 100% conversion efficiency are also investigated. Such a high-efficiency converter can provide practical routes to realize ultracompact integrated circuits.

Original languageEnglish
Article number7009953
Pages (from-to)535-540
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Lightwave Technology
Volume33
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jan 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • nanophotonics
  • photonic integrated circuit
  • subwavelength optical interconnects
  • surface plasmons

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