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Design of a deployable antenna actuated by shape memory alloy hinge

  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper is concerned about a design of a new deployable antenna actuated by 6 shape memory alloy (SMA) hinges. The antenna consists of 6 radial, tensioned, parabolic, deployable ribs connecting to a central hub. The hinge, located at each rib, is used of the Nitinol SMA material due to the ability to generate large strains and electrical resistive actuation. The elongated SMA wire is heated by an electrical current, caused to contract in response to a converse thermally-induced phase transformation. The resulting tension creates a moment, imparting rotary motion between two adjacent beams. The concept and operation of deployable antenna system are discussed in detail, and a dynamic simulation is presented. A series of experiments are performed on the SMA actuator to investigate the system behavior in the process of deployment. Results indicated that the hinge with low speed rotation and easy fabrication achieves reliable actuation for the deployment of the antenna, and the antenna demonstrates a high deployment-to-stowage volume ratio.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProgress in Light Metals, Aerospace Materials and Superconductors
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd
Pages1567-1570
Number of pages4
EditionPART 3
ISBN (Print)0878494324, 9780878494323
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
Event2006 Beijing International Materials Week, 2006 BIMW -International Conference on Aerospace Materials, ICAM 2006 - Beijing, China
Duration: 25 Jun 200630 Jun 2006

Publication series

NameMaterials Science Forum
NumberPART 3
Volume546-549
ISSN (Print)0255-5476
ISSN (Electronic)1662-9752

Conference

Conference2006 Beijing International Materials Week, 2006 BIMW -International Conference on Aerospace Materials, ICAM 2006
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period25/06/0630/06/06

Keywords

  • Deployable antenna
  • Hinge
  • Shape memory alloy
  • Smart materials

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