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Content adaptive visible watermarking during ordered dithering

  • Hao Luo*
  • , Jeng Shyang Pan
  • , Zhe Ming Lu
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology
  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This letter presents an improved visible watermarking scheme for halftone images. It incorporates watermark embedding into ordered dither halftoning by threshold modulation. The input images include a continuous-tone host image (e.g. an 8-bit gray level image) and a binary watermark image, and the output is a halftone image with a visible watermark. Our method is content adaptive because it takes local intensity information of the host image into account. Experimental results demonstrate effectiveness of the proposed technique. It can be used in practical applications for halftone images, such as commercial advertisement, content annotation, copyright announcement, etc.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1113-1116
Number of pages4
JournalIEICE Transactions on Information and Systems
VolumeE90-D
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2007

Keywords

  • Content adaptive
  • Halftone image
  • Ordered dithering
  • Visible watermarking

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