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Combination of ultrasound and Fenton treatment for improving the hydrolysis and acidification of waste activated sludge

  • Hongxu Bao*
  • , Lei Jiang
  • , Chunxiao Chen
  • , Chunxue Yang
  • , Zhangwei He
  • , Yaodong Feng
  • , Weiwei Cai
  • , Wenzong Liu
  • , Aijie Wang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Liaoning University
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • CAS - Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The effects of ultrasound (US), Fenton treatment, and combined US/Fenton treatment as physicochemical pretreatment processes for waste activated sludge (WAS) hydrolysis and acidification were investigated in this study. The soluble carbohydrate concentrations after US/Fenton treatment were 2.36-fold, 2.17-fold and 17.11-fold more than that obtained by the Fenton treatment, US and control tests, respectively. The corresponding concentrations of soluble protein after US/Fenton treatment were 2.43-fold, 1.47-fold and 13.37-fold more than that obtained by the Fenton treatment, US and control tests, respectively. The degree of sludge disintegration (DDCOD) for the US/Fenton treatment was 15.4%, whereas it was only 9.97% and 3.18% for the US and Fenton tests. The maximum accumulation of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) was obtained by the US/Fenton pretreatment (4594 mg COD L-1), which presented obvious advantages over US (3485 mg COD L-1) and Fenton (2700 mg COD L-1) treatments. The combination of the US and Fenton treatments had a synergetic effect on improving the hydrolysis and subsequent acidification of WAS.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)48468-48473
Number of pages6
JournalRSC Advances
Volume5
Issue number60
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015

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