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Collision Detection for Dual-Arm SCARA Robots Using Momentum-Based ESO with Parameter Uncertainty Compensation

  • School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Reliable collision detection is critical for high-speed operation of dual-arm Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm (SCARA) robots. This paper presents a collision detection framework based on a generalized-momentum extended state observer (ESO) with parameter uncertainty compensation. First, a dynamic model of a dual-arm SCARA robot is established under belt-driven geometric constraints. Then, considering inertial parameter uncertainty, a momentum-based ESO with parameter uncertainty compensation is developed to estimate external joint torques without inertia matrix inversion or jointacceleration measurements. Simulation studies involving rigid and compliant contact scenarios demonstrate that the proposed method achieves reliable and timely collision detection with lower usable thresholds in the presence of parameter uncertainty.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication38th Chinese Control and Decision Conference, CCDC 2026
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages6561-6566
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798331550707
DOIs
StatePublished - 2026
Externally publishedYes
Event38th Chinese Control and Decision Conference, CCDC 2026 - Nanjing, China
Duration: 15 May 202618 May 2026

Publication series

Name38th Chinese Control and Decision Conference, CCDC 2026

Conference

Conference38th Chinese Control and Decision Conference, CCDC 2026
Country/TerritoryChina
CityNanjing
Period15/05/2618/05/26

Keywords

  • collision detection
  • dual-arm SCARA robot
  • extended state observer
  • parameter uncertainty compensation

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