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Collaborative modification strategy to improve the formation of biochar-derived persistent free radicals for aniline removal via peroxymonosulfate activation

  • Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
  • Chongqing University of Science and Technology
  • Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Water Resource Utilization and Environmental Pollution Control
  • School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Heteroatom N and Na2CO3 modifications synergistically affect the PFRs formation on biochar. Pyridinic ring, with or without oxygenated groups, was the main sources of PFRs. PFRs-mediated catalytic oxidation dominated aniline degradation. SO4⋅− and O2⋅− generation significantly depends on PFRs concentration. Both O2 radicals and 1O2 non-radicals contributed to aniline degradation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number24
JournalBiochar
Volume7
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Aniline degradation
  • Biochar
  • Peroxymonosulfate
  • Persistent free radicals
  • Synergistic modification

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