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Co-designing Human–Chatbot Interaction for Various Healthcare Purposes: Considering Chatbots’ Social Characteristics and Communication Modalities

  • Xinyi Wang
  • , Qingchuan Li*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The last decade has witnessed the blooming growth of healthcare chatbots in behavior interventions, elderly care, healthcare education, online diagnosis, and elsewhere. To meet the users’ expectations and preferences, there is a need to investigate how to design social characteristics and communication modalities for healthcare chatbots serving different healthcare scenarios. This study introduces a co-design approach to address the challenges and uncertainties faced by users in virtual healthcare environments. By engaging users in an early design phase, the results provide insights into their attitudes and preferences for healthcare chatbots. It indicated that in different healthcare scenarios, users have varying psychological needs and considerations regarding the social characteristics and communication modalities of medical chatbots. Five kinds of healthcare chatbots are summarized: patient support services, health lifestyle and daily management, telemedicine and virtual health, emotional and mental health support, and assistance in medical work and research. Guidelines are proposed to inform the design of these chatbots, which can offer empirical support and practical guidance for future healthcare chatbot design.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHuman Aspects of IT for the Aged Population - 10th International Conference, ITAP 2024, Held as Part of the 26th HCI International Conference, HCII 2024, Proceedings
EditorsQin Gao, Jia Zhou
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages399-414
Number of pages16
ISBN (Print)9783031615450
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes
Event10th International Conference on Human Aspects of IT for the Aged Population, ITAP 2024, held as part of the 26th HCI International Conference, HCII 2024 - Washington, United States
Duration: 29 Jun 20244 Jul 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume14726 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference10th International Conference on Human Aspects of IT for the Aged Population, ITAP 2024, held as part of the 26th HCI International Conference, HCII 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington
Period29/06/244/07/24

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Co-Design
  • Communication Modalities
  • Healthcare Service
  • Human–Chatbot interaction
  • Social Characteristics

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