Abstract
A new method for fabricating porous silicon nitride ceramics has been developed by using fly ash cenosphere (FAC) with mean diameter of 87 μm as a pore-forming agent. Sintering was carried out at 1780 °C for 2 h under a nitrogen atmosphere. FAC can also act as a sintering aid besides a pore-forming agent. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies showed that YSiO2N forms instead of Y2Si3O3N4 when FAC is incorporated. Microstructural analysis revealed that large spherical cavities are scattered in a relative dense matrix. Porous Si3N4 ceramics with density of 2.17-2.30 g/cm3, Young's modulus of 141-150 GPa and strength of 180-320 MPa were obtained by changing the FAC content.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1529-1534 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Journal of the European Ceramic Society |
| Volume | 29 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - May 2009 |
Keywords
- Mechanical properties
- Porosity
- SiN
- Sintering
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