Abstract
The single crystals of Ba2Cd(B3O6) 2 were grown by the spontaneous crystallization method for the first time. They crystallize in the centrosymmetric trigonal space group R$\bar{3}$ with a = 7.143(3) Å, c = 17.405(16) Å, and Z = 3. The structure is characterized by isolated B3O6 units, and the Ba2+ and Cd2+ cations connect with B 3O6 rings to form three dimensional structure. The TG/DSC and XRD results reveal that Ba2Cd(B3O6) 2 melts congruently. First-principles electronic structure calculation performed with the density functional theory (DFT) method shows that the calculated bandgaps are 4.66 eV, which is in good agreement with the UV/Vis/NIR experimental value 4.59 eV. The calculation shows that the Ba 2Cd(B3O6)2 crystal has a large birefringence (Δn = 0.0875-0.0569 from 270 nm to 2600 nm), which demonstrates that Ba2Cd(B3O6)2 is a potential birefringence crystal.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 988-993 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie |
| Volume | 639 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - May 2013 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- BaCd(BO )
- Birefringence
- Borate
- Congruent-melting
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