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Analyzing differences between Chinese and English clinical text: A cross-institution comparison of discharge summaries in two languages

  • Yonghui Wu*
  • , Jianbo Leia
  • , Wei Qi Wei
  • , Buzhou Tang
  • , Joshua C. Denny
  • , S. Trent Rosenbloom
  • , Randolph A. Miller
  • , Dario A. Giuse
  • , Kai Zheng
  • , Hua Xu
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
  • Peking University
  • Vanderbilt University
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Worldwide adoption of Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) databases in health care have generated an unprecedented amount of clinical data available electronically. There has been an increasing trend in US and western institutions towards collaborating with China on medical research using EMR data. However, few studies have investigated characteristics of EMR data in China and their differences with the data in US hospitals. As an initial step towards differentiating EMR data in Chinese and US systems, this study attempts to understand system and cultural differences that may exist between Chinese and English clinical documents. We collected inpatient discharge summaries from one Chinese and from three US institutions and manually analyzed three major clinical components in text: medical problems, tests, and treatments. We reported comparison results at the document level and section level and discussed potential reasons for observed differences. Documenting and understanding differences in clinical reports from the US and China EMRs are important for cross-country collaborations. Our study also provided valuable insights for developing natural language processing tools for Chinese clinical text.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMEDINFO 2013 - Proceedings of the 14th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics
PublisherIOS Press
Pages662-666
Number of pages5
Edition1-2
ISBN (Print)9781614992882
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes
Event14th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics, MEDINFO 2013 - Copenhagen, Denmark
Duration: 20 Aug 201323 Aug 2013

Publication series

NameStudies in Health Technology and Informatics
Number1-2
Volume192
ISSN (Print)0926-9630
ISSN (Electronic)1879-8365

Conference

Conference14th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics, MEDINFO 2013
Country/TerritoryDenmark
CityCopenhagen
Period20/08/1323/08/13

Keywords

  • Cross Language
  • clinical notes
  • discharge summary

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