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Analysis of the Factors Affecting Ratio Optimization of Grid-Forming/Grid-Following Converters in Hybrid Grid Connected Systems

  • School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The configuration of grid-forming converters can improve the stability of the hybrid system in the sub-synchronous frequency band under the weak grid, and the ratio of grid-forming (GFM)/grid-following (GFL) converters is a key factor affecting the stability of the system. In order to study the influence of the converter control system characteristics on the boundary conditions of GFM converter’s ratio, this paper establishes a state-space model of GFM/GFL hybridization, analyzes the influence of the parameter in each control loop of the GFM/GFL converter and the voltage loop structure of the GFM converter on the stability of the system. For ensuring the stability in the sub-synchronous frequency band of the system, stabilizing bounds for the capacity ratios under the constraints of each influencing factor are obtained. Finally, the theoretical analysis is verified based on the RT-LAB semi-physical platform.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Proceedings of the 19th Annual Conference of China Electrotechnical Society - Annual Conference of China Electrotechnical Society, ACCES 2024
EditorsQingxin Yang, Zhaohong Bie, Xu Yang
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages479-487
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9789819613908
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes
Event19th Annual Conference of China Electrotechnical Society, ACCES 2024 - Xi'an, China
Duration: 20 Sep 202422 Sep 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume1312 LNEE
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

Conference19th Annual Conference of China Electrotechnical Society, ACCES 2024
Country/TerritoryChina
CityXi'an
Period20/09/2422/09/24

Keywords

  • Grid-forming
  • capacity ratio
  • grid-following
  • small-signal stability.
  • sub-synchronous oscillation

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